The hammering process involves placing metal—typically brass, copper, or iron—on an anvil or flat surface, then striking it with various types of hammers to shape, emboss, or texture the material. Depending on the desired outcome, artisans use different hammer sizes and types to create specific effects, like embossing patterns, flattening the metal, or giving it a textured finish. The art of hammering requires precision and control, as each strike must be carefully executed to avoid damaging the piece while achieving the intricate detailing.

In traditional Pakistani metal crafts, hammering is often combined with other techniques, such as engraving, to add depth and character to the final product. Popular designs include geometric patterns, floral motifs, and intricate borders, often reflecting regional influences and cultural heritage.

Hammering has been a fundamental technique in Pakistan’s metalworking tradition, especially for the creation of household items and ceremonial pieces. It is a craft that reflects both the artistry and functionality of metalwork, with hammered designs often symbolizing strength and durability. In many communities, hammered metal objects are passed down through generations, making them a part of family heritage.

Today, hammered metalwork continues to be in demand for its handcrafted quality and unique textures. In addition to traditional items, contemporary designers are incorporating hammering techniques into modern home decor and fashion, blending the rustic, hand-forged aesthetic with sleek, contemporary designs. Hammered metal items are appreciated both locally and internationally, prized for their artisanal craftsmanship and timeless appeal.