1. Carving or Cutting
Artisans use chisels, saws, or modern laser-cutting techniques to carve or cut intricate geometric and floral patterns into materials such as marble, wood, or metal.

2. Traditional Motifs
Common motifs in Jaali work include Islamic geometric patterns, arabesques, and floral designs. These patterns are repeated to create symmetrical designs that reflect traditional Mughal and Islamic art.

3. Purposeful Design
Jaali screens serve both decorative and functional purposes by providing ventilation and light filtration while maintaining privacy in homes and religious spaces.

Jaali work has deep roots in Mughal architecture, where it adorned palaces and mosques, providing a balance of aesthetic beauty and practical function. It is seen as a reflection of the artisan’s ability to blend nature and geometry, offering a sense of spiritual and architectural harmony.

Today, lattice work is appreciated for its versatility in contemporary architecture and interior design, used in windows, partitions, and decorative panels. The craft continues to evolve with modern techniques while maintaining its traditional charm. Designers incorporate Jaali into both residential and commercial spaces, making it a sought-after element in modern design.